The Nature of Freedom
The TestamentsThe contrast between Nicole's view of freedom as the absence of constraint and Agnes's view as the ability to choose within limits.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
Nicole's Free Spirit

A Modern Teenager
The Clothes Hound
Nicole grows up in a liberal society. She can wear what she wants, go to school, and protest. She takes her freedom for granted. She is rebellious in a typical teenage way.
The Protest
She sneaks out to the anti-Gilead protest. She is excited by the cause. She does not fully understand the risks. Her freedom is a privilege she has never had to fight for.
The Loss
After the bomb, she loses everything. She is forced into hiding. She must pretend to be a convert. She realizes that freedom is not a given; it is a heavy load. She begins to understand the weight of the choice she must make.
Agnes's Limited Choices

A Cage of Rules
The Dollhouse Life
Agnes grows up with strict rules. She is told what to wear, what to think, who to marry. She has no real choices. Her only freedom is within her own mind.
The Aunts' Liberties
As an Aunt, she gains some freedoms: she can read, write, and move relatively freely. But she is still bound by the system. Her freedom is conditional. She must obey the Aunts or risk punishment.
The Escape
Escaping to Canada is the first truly free choice she makes. She chooses to leave everything she knows. She chooses to trust her sister. She chooses to risk death. For her, freedom is not about doing whatever she wants, but about making a meaningful choice.
her life in Canada before the bomb
her life in Gilead, before and after joining the Aunts